Germany & UK: Cyclic di-AMP in Archaea
This study discovered the presence of the dacZ gene in an archaeal species, indicating production of c-di-AMP. The expression of dacZ was observed using qPCR, performed on the MIC, and found it constantly expressed at different growth phases. This provides evidence that the gene is essential in this archaeal species and thus, indicating c-di-AMP is also essential.
China, Australia and USA: Host-derived extracellular exosomes act as a defence mechanism during Haemonchus contortus parasitic infections.
RNA-sequencing of transcriptome responses in resistant and susceptible sheep flocks reveal 38 genes differentially expressed. The expression of these genes was further confirmed using qRT-PCR, performed on the MIC Real-Time Cycler.
Australia: Epidemiology of Toxoplasma gondii and the risk factor associated for Eastern Barred Bandicoot relocation on Phillip Island.
A qPCR, using MIC Real-Time Cycler, was used to study the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in feral cats and rabbits on Phillip Island to understand the associated risks for the introduction of the Eastern Barred Bandicoot.
Australia: Multiplex qPCR for liver fluke (Fasciola hepatica) and intermediate snail host (Austropeplea tomentosa)
The design of a multiplex qPCR assay using MIC has allowed a highly sensitive and specific detection of Fasciola hepatica and its intermediate snail host, Austropeplea tomentosa, in water samples.
Iraq: micro-RNA levels in follicular fluid indicate embryo quality
Real time PCR using MIC was used to determine if there is an association between miRNA-320 levels in follicular fluid and embryo quality in IVF-ISCI procedures. The miRNA levels in differing grades of embryo qualities was compared and an association was found with higher grade embryos containing more miRNA-320.